Present Situation Regarding Social Security Spouse And Survivor Benefits

 

When Social Security was established back in 1935 it was typical for women to reside in home to raise the family. In most families the husband was the higher earner or the only earner in the household. Furthermore, women statistically outlive men, particularly if the wife is younger compared to the husband.

The combination of lower or no earnings and a longer life span implied many women found themselves in poverty when their husbands expired, as their husband's Social Security retirement benefits expired at their death. The Social Security Board identified the problems that women face and have adopted several changes to the system over the years to account for these needs.

One important amendments to the Social Security system was to allow women to apply for benefits at 62 in place of waiting until 65 under the idea that they were younger than their spouses and that they would like to retire at the same time.

Then in 1939 two new categories of benefits were included: Social Security survivor benefits and dependent benefits (payable to the spouse and minor children of retired employees).

These modifications converted Social Security from a retirement plan that only paid benefits to retired employees into a family-based program, where spouses and children could receive benefits of retired, disabled or departed workers. This was a tremendous help to women who did not qualify for retirement benefits on their own, or who had much smaller benefits than their husbands.

Today, although it's not strange for women to earn as much or greater than their husbands, they still may take time off to look after families, and they still statistically live longer than their spouses. In addition, the number of divorced women attaining retirement age is higher than it has ever been. As a result of of this, a number of women still receive Social Security spousal benefits or survivor benefits instead of benefits according to their own work records.

This is why it's necessary for women - no matter what their relationship status is - to learn the spousal and survivor benefits available to them in addition to the retirement benefits so they can enjoy the maximum benefits they are entitled to.

New Regulations Imply A Lot More Individuals Doing Roth IRA Conversions In 2010
As we near the end of 2010, countless people have already done Roth IRA conversions, and many others are questioning if a Roth IRA conversion in 2010 is the right move for them.

Saving For Retirement: It's Not Your Parent's Retirement Anymore
Getting ready for retirement is a lot harder than it used to be. Companies no longer offer pensions and many are reducing or eliminating matching contributions to 401K plans. In addition, Social Security benefits are expected to be smaller and you may have to wait longer to collect them.

How The Social Security Spousal Benefit Works
Can a spouse collect on her husband's social security if she reaches retirement age before her husband? No. In order for a wife to collect Social Security benefits on her husband's earnings the following requirements must be met:

Three Reasons To Use A Fee-Only Financial Advisors
There are three different types of financial advisors: the commission broker who sells a product for a commission, the fee-based advisor who provides investment management for a percentage of the assets invested, and the fee only financial planner who provides a comprehensive financial plan for an hourly fee.

How To Improve Your Current Credit Check Score In 5 Simple Steps
Having a good credit check score is an absolute must in today's lending environment. In this lagging economic environment, your credit check score is certainly more important than ever.

How Are Financial Planners Compensated? Which Type Of Financial Advisor Is Perfect For Me?
There are many different types of financial planners. Not only are financial advisors compensated differently, but the services they provide vary quite a bit as well. Here is a quick summary of the different types of financial advisors and how they can help you.

About Social Security Disability: What You Ought To Be Aware Of Before Filing For Handicap Benefits
Most people think of retirement when they hear Social Security, however Social Security provides benefits to people who are disabled as well. The list of requirements that must be met for Social Security disability benefits is pretty long, and many people don't meet those requirements.

Learn Tips On How To Apply For Social Security
If you areapproaching retirement, you are probably already looking into how to apply for Social Security benefits. Generally, you can apply once you are within 120 days of your 62nd birthday. There are several things you should know to make the application process as smooth as possible.